Happy Birthday, David Hockney

BY: Jes Zurell

Great art is like great sex – it allows for the exploration of boundaries, makes you weak in the knees, and occasionally, people cheat.

David Hockney once said, “The moment you cheat for the sake of beauty, you’re an artist.” He wasn’t referring to the stereotypical playboys of art, whose affairs numbered in the hundreds. Rather, Hockney understands that the most prolific artists of our time take reality and mold it into their own brand before presenting it to the world. If there’s one area of art where reality is most roughly made to bend over and take it, it’s self-portraiture.

So what really counts as cheating now, anyway?

In the era of Instagram, we speak openly about these dirty breaks in the rules. We call it “filtering” or PhotoShop now, but Hockney and his contemporaries explored artistic infidelity decades before it was cool or publicly accepted. In celebration of Hockney’s 80th birthday on July 9, a two-part exhibition, entitled Happy Birthday, Mr. Hockney, is on view at the J. Paul Getty Museum. The show features Hockney’s rarely seen self-portraits, Polaroid composites and photo collages, including the Getty Museum’s masterpiece Pearblossom Hwy., 11–18th April 1986, #2, which was last shown in 2008. Both segments run through November 26.

“Hockney’s self-portraits in many ways reflect his career, exploring interests ranging from his flamboyant fashion sense to his own changing features and the consequences of ageing, but always laced with wit and deep sensitivity,” says Julian Brooks, senior curator of drawings at the J. Paul Getty Museum. “They were never intended for commercial sale, and have instead remained with the artist.”

Hockney embraced change throughout his career, and even adopted mobile art apps early in the game. One of the pieces in the show was, in fact, created on an iPad. Other works, such as his photo collages, take seemingly simple, pure moments and fracture them, like watching a pool party where the sun is a strobe light. Individual tiles of photographs stretch the truth out to something recognizable, yet provocative. The paintings are both patient and flustered, with a penchant for power reds. The tie that binds and creates cohesion is decidedly not the medium, but rather the message: If it feels good, do it.

 

david hockney blue terrace los angeles
David Hockney
“Blue Terrace Los Angeles March 8th 1982”
Composite polaroid
17 1/2 x 17 1/2″
© David Hockney
Photo Credit: Richard Schmidt

 

David Hockney "Jerry Diving Sunday Feb. 28th 1982" Composite polaroid 10 1/2 x 24 1/2" © David Hockney Photo Credit: Richard Schmidt
David Hockney
“Jerry Diving Sunday Feb. 28th 1982”
Composite polaroid
10 1/2 x 24 1/2″
© David Hockney
Photo Credit: Richard Schmidt

 

David Hockney "Nicholas Wilder Studying Picasso. Los Angeles 24th March 1982." Composite polaroid 48 1/2 x 26 1/2" © David Hockney Photo Credit: Richard Schmidt
David Hockney
“Nicholas Wilder Studying Picasso. Los Angeles 24th March 1982.”
Composite polaroid
48 1/2 x 26 1/2″
© David Hockney
Photo Credit: Richard Schmidt

 

David Hockney "Paint Trolley, L.A. 1985" Photographic collage 40 x 60” © David Hockney Photo Credit: Richard Schmidt
David Hockney
“Paint Trolley, L.A. 1985”
Photographic collage
40 x 60”
© David Hockney
Photo Credit: Richard Schmidt

 

David Hockney
Pearblossom Hwy., 11 – 18th April 1986, #2, April 11-18, 1986
Chromogenic prints mounted on paper honeycomb panel
181.6 × 271.8 cm (71 1/2 × 107 in.)
The J. Paul Getty Museum, Los Angeles
© 1986 David Hockney 97.XM.39

 

David Hockney Karlsbad
David Hockney
“Self Portrait, Karlsbad 1970”
Chromogenic Print
14 x 11 1/4″
© David Hockney
Photo credit: Richard Schmidt

 

David Hockney “Self Portrait, 20 March 2012 (1219)” iPad drawing printed on paper, mounted on Dibond Exhibition Proof 32 x 24” © David Hockney
David Hockney
“Self Portrait, 20 March 2012 (1219)”
iPad drawing printed on paper, mounted on Dibond
Exhibition Proof
32 x 24”
© David Hockney

 

David Hockney "Self Portrait" 1954 Lithograph in five colors A.P. I 11 1/2 x 10 1/4" © David Hockney Photo Credit: Richard Schmidt Collection The David Hockney Foundation
David Hockney
“Self Portrait” 1954
Lithograph in five colors
A.P. I
11 1/2 x 10 1/4″
© David Hockney
Photo Credit: Richard Schmidt
Collection The David Hockney Foundation

 

David Hockney "Self Portrait" 1984/1986 Oil on 5 canvases 68 3/4 x 24" © David Hockney Collection The David Hockney Foundation Photo Credit: Richard Schmidt
David Hockney
“Self Portrait” 1984/1986
Oil on 5 canvases
68 3/4 x 24″
© David Hockney
Collection The David Hockney Foundation
Photo Credit: Richard Schmidt

 

David Hockney "Self Portrait Gerardmer France 1975" Chromogenic Print 14 1/4 X 11 1/4" © David Hockney Photo credit: Richard Schmidt
David Hockney
“Self Portrait Gerardmer France 1975”
Chromogenic Print
14 1/4 X 11 1/4″
© David Hockney
Photo credit: Richard Schmidt

 

David Hockney "Self Portrait, July 1986" Home made print on 2 sheets of paper Edition of 60 22 x 8 1/2" © David Hockney Photo Credit: Richard Schmidt
David Hockney
“Self Portrait, July 1986”
Home made print on 2 sheets of paper
Edition of 60
22 x 8 1/2″
© David Hockney
Photo Credit: Richard Schmidt

 

David Hockney "Self Portrait with Red Braces" 2003 Watercolor on paper 24 x 18 1/8" © David Hockney Photo Credit: Richard Schmidt
David Hockney
“Self Portrait with Red Braces” 2003
Watercolor on paper
24 x 18 1/8″
© David Hockney
Photo Credit: Richard Schmidt

 

David Hockney "Still Life Blue Guitar 4th April 1982" Composite polaroid 24 1/2 x 30" © David Hockney Photo Credit: Richard Schmidt
David Hockney
“Still Life Blue Guitar 4th April 1982”
Composite polaroid
24 1/2 x 30″
© David Hockney
Photo Credit: Richard Schmidt

 

David Hockney "Yellow Chair with Shadow Los Angeles April 18th 1982" Composite polaroid 35" x 20" © David Hockney Photo Credit: Richard Schmidt
David Hockney
“Yellow Chair with Shadow Los Angeles April 18th 1982”
Composite polaroid
35″ x 20″
© David Hockney
Photo Credit: Richard Schmidt